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随着中国经济增长对资源需求的日益增加,资源禀赋对中国区域经济增长的影响愈加重要。文章利用空间面板数据模型研究了中国区域资源禀赋对制造业出口竞争力的直接影响及空间溢出效应。结果显示,资源禀赋对中国制造业出口竞争力具有诅咒效应,资源开发不能为制造业出口竞争力提供持续增长潜力;资源禀赋具有示范效应并对邻近地区制造业出口竞争力产生负面影响;资源禀赋具有"荷兰病"效应,资源过度开采将抑制中国区域制造业的发展并影响制造业对外竞争力。
Abstract：The influence of resource endowment on China's regional economic growth with the increasing demand of resources in the Chinese economic development.This paper applies the Dubin spatial panel data model for the study of the relationship between resources and export competitiveness.The results show there is a "natural resource curse " on the manufacturing export competitiveness in China and exploitation of natural resources can't provide sustainable power to the export competitiveness in manufacturing sector.At the same time,exploitation of resources has negative effect on the export competitiveness to its neighboring provinces.In this sense,we conclude that over-exploitation of resources will restrain the development of manufacturing industries and export competitiveness.
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①使用matlab极差归一化程序直接对数据矩阵进行处理,参见:谢中华.Matlab统计分析与应用:40个案例分析[M].北京:北京航空航天大学出版社,2012:114.
②均为时序均值,即各地区从2005-2011年的储量指标平均值。
③由于缺失2008年之前的锑、钼和锌矿产量数据,且产量较低,故不列入。
基本信息:
DOI：10.14134/j.cnki.cn33-1336/f.2013.12.003
中图分类号:F425;F752.62;F224
引用信息:
[1]崔远淼,谢识予.资源禀赋与中国制造业出口竞争力——基于省际空间面板数据模型的检验[J].商业经济与管理,2013,No.266(12):74-82.DOI:10.14134/j.cnki.cn33-1336/f.2013.12.003.
基金信息:
教育部人文社科青年基金项目“资源环境因素与制造业国际竞争力”(10YJCZH023); 浙江省高校人文社科重点研究基地浙江工商大学金融学研究中心课题(1060JF90121207); 教育部人文社科重点研究基地浙江工商大学现代商贸研究中心课题
2013-12-15
2013-12-15